Node Density Estimation in VANETs Using Received Signal Power

dc.contributor.authorKhomami, Golnar
dc.contributor.authorVeeraraghavan, Prakash
dc.contributor.authorPerez Fontan, Fernando
dc.coverage.issue2cs
dc.coverage.volume24cs
dc.date.accessioned2015-06-29T12:15:21Z
dc.date.available2015-06-29T12:15:21Z
dc.date.issued2015-06cs
dc.description.abstractAccurately estimating node density in Vehicular Ad hoc Networks, VANETs, is a challenging and crucial task. Various approaches exist, yet none takes advantage of physical layer parameters in a distributed fashion. This paper describes a framework that allows individual nodes to estimate the node density of their surrounding network independent of beacon messages and other infrastructure-based information. The proposal relies on three factors: 1) a discrete event simulator to estimate the average number of nodes transmitting simultaneously; 2) a realistic channel model for VANETs environment; and 3) a node density estimation technique. This work provides every vehicle on the road with two equations indicating the relation between 1) received signal strength versus simultaneously transmitting nodes, and 2) simultaneously transmitting nodes versus node density. Access to these equations enables individual nodes to estimate their real-time surrounding node density. The system is designed to work for the most complicated scenarios where nodes have no information about the topology of the network and, accordingly, the results indicate that the system is reasonably reliable and accurate. The outcome of this work has various applications and can be used for any protocol that is affected by node density.en
dc.formattextcs
dc.format.extent489-498cs
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationRadioengineering. 2015 vol. 24, č. 2, s. 489-498. ISSN 1210-2512cs
dc.identifier.doi10.13164/re.2015.0489en
dc.identifier.issn1210-2512
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11012/41851
dc.language.isoencs
dc.publisherSpolečnost pro radioelektronické inženýrstvícs
dc.relation.ispartofRadioengineeringcs
dc.relation.urihttp://www.radioeng.cz/fulltexts/2015/15_02_0489_0498.pdfcs
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licenseen
dc.rights.accessopenAccessen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/en
dc.subjectVANETsen
dc.subjectnode densityen
dc.subjectbroadcast storm problemen
dc.subjectsafety messagesen
dc.subjectchannel modelen
dc.subjectRSSen
dc.titleNode Density Estimation in VANETs Using Received Signal Poweren
dc.type.driverarticleen
dc.type.statusPeer-revieweden
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionen
eprints.affiliatedInstitution.facultyFakulta eletrotechniky a komunikačních technologiícs
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