Petržalka – udržitelné město
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Date
Authors
Pružincová, Mária
ORCID
Advisor
Referee
Mark
C
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta architektury
Abstract
Celý svet sa snaží dosiahnuť uhlíkovú neutralitu. Mitigačné opatrenia a kompenzácie uhlíkovej stopy sú vo vyspelej spoločnosti top témou politických summitov. Ak však chceme myslieť na budúce generácie, musíme hovoriť o udržateľnosti. Ako dosiahnuť, aby uhlíková neutralita bola udržateľná a teda, aby kroky, ktoré pre to robíme, mali dlhodobý pozitívny dopad a neboli to len dočasné záplaty na deravý systém? Dávno vieme, že nestačí namontovať solárne panely na strechy. Nestačí budovať nové štvrte založené na modernom nízkoemisnom princípe. Musíme sa venovať najmä rozvoju toho, čo sme už vybudovali a do čoho sme už vložili nemalé množstvo energie a zdrojov. Panelové sídliská sú špecifickou sídelnou štruktúrou, ktorá sa stala neodmysliteľnou súčasťou obrazu miest nášho regiónu. Prefabrikáciou vznikli typizované prvky a objekty, ktoré sú ich charakteristickým prejavom, no každé sídlisko má aj svoje nezameniteľné špecifiká. Rozvoj Petržalky bol dlhodobo neregulovaný. Zatiaľ, čo na periférii vznikajú nové štvrte s tisíckami nových obyvateľov, rozvoj vnútorného mesta, až na pár výnimiek, stagnoval. Práve v tejto oblasti je ukrytí najväčší potenciál. Diskusie o osude panelových sídlisk sa posunuli od radikálnej humanizácie cez ich asanáciu až po zachraňovanie ich architektonických hodnôt. Dnes sa musíme posunúť ešte ďalej. V dobe klimatickej krízy a nedostatku zdrojov je nevyhnutné myslieť aj na udržateľnosť znižovanie globálneho otepľovania. Cieľom Manuálu Udržateľného Rozvoja je vytvorenie súboru opatrení, ktoré budú viesť Petržalskú lokalitu Dvory IV k environmentálne a spoločensky udržateľnému rozvoju. Navrhované opatrenia sú výsledkom analytickej práce založenej na kvalitatívnom výskume a rešerši odbornej literatúry. Základným kameňom manuálu je stanovenie problémov riešeného územia. Problémy som vymedzila na základe pozorovaní a vedenia rozhovorov s obyvateľmi in situ. Na získanie hlbšej perspektívy pri riešení vytýčených problémov som diskutovala s odborníkmi, ktorých špecializácia súvisí s danou tematikou.
The entire world is trying to achieve carbon neutrality. Mitigation measures and carbon footprint compensations are the top topics of political summits in a developed society. However, if we want to think about future generations, we must talk about sustainability. How can we achieve carbon neutrality in a sustainable way, so that the steps we take have a long-term positive impact and are not just temporary patches on a leaky system? We have long known that it is not enough to install solar panels on roofs. It is not enough to build new neighbourhoods based on a modern low-emission principle. We must primarily focus on the development of what we have already built and into which we have already invested a considerable amount of energy and resources. Panel housing estates are a specific settlement structure that has become an integral part of the image of the cities in our region. Prefabrication resulted in typified elements and objects that are their characteristic manifestation, but each housing estate also has its unmistakable specifics. The development of Petržalka was unregulated for a long time. While new neighbourhoods with thousands of new residents were emerging on the periphery, the development of the inner city, with a few exceptions, stagnated. This area hides the greatest potential. Discussions about the fate of panel housing estates have shifted from radical humanisation through their sanitation to the preservation of their architectural values. Today we must move even further. In times of climate crisis and resource scarcity, it is essential to also think about sustainability and reducing global warming. The Sustainable Development Manual aims to create a set of measures that will lead the Petržalka locality Dvory IV to environmentally and socially sustainable development. The proposed measures are the result of analytical work based on qualitative research and a search of professional literature. The cornerstone of the manual is the identification of the problems of the area under consideration. I defined the problems based on observations and interviews with residents in situ. To gain a deeper perspective in solving the identified problems, I discussed with experts whose specialisation is related to the given topic.
The entire world is trying to achieve carbon neutrality. Mitigation measures and carbon footprint compensations are the top topics of political summits in a developed society. However, if we want to think about future generations, we must talk about sustainability. How can we achieve carbon neutrality in a sustainable way, so that the steps we take have a long-term positive impact and are not just temporary patches on a leaky system? We have long known that it is not enough to install solar panels on roofs. It is not enough to build new neighbourhoods based on a modern low-emission principle. We must primarily focus on the development of what we have already built and into which we have already invested a considerable amount of energy and resources. Panel housing estates are a specific settlement structure that has become an integral part of the image of the cities in our region. Prefabrication resulted in typified elements and objects that are their characteristic manifestation, but each housing estate also has its unmistakable specifics. The development of Petržalka was unregulated for a long time. While new neighbourhoods with thousands of new residents were emerging on the periphery, the development of the inner city, with a few exceptions, stagnated. This area hides the greatest potential. Discussions about the fate of panel housing estates have shifted from radical humanisation through their sanitation to the preservation of their architectural values. Today we must move even further. In times of climate crisis and resource scarcity, it is essential to also think about sustainability and reducing global warming. The Sustainable Development Manual aims to create a set of measures that will lead the Petržalka locality Dvory IV to environmentally and socially sustainable development. The proposed measures are the result of analytical work based on qualitative research and a search of professional literature. The cornerstone of the manual is the identification of the problems of the area under consideration. I defined the problems based on observations and interviews with residents in situ. To gain a deeper perspective in solving the identified problems, I discussed with experts whose specialisation is related to the given topic.
Description
Citation
PRUŽINCOVÁ, M. Petržalka – udržitelné město [online]. Brno: Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta architektury. 2024.
Document type
Document version
Date of access to the full text
Language of document
cs
Study field
bez specializace (do roku 2022)
Comittee
doc. Ing. arch. Katarína Smatanová, Ph.D. (předseda)
Ing. arch. Jiří Knesl (člen)
Ing. arch. Pavel Bainar (člen)
Ing. arch. Tomáš Págo (člen)
Ing. Petr Suchánek, Ph.D. (člen)
Ing. arch. Kateřina Adamcová (člen)
Ing. arch. Kateřina Adamcová (člen)
Date of acceptance
2024-05-20
Defence
- Studentka prezentuje svou práci
- Byly přečteny posudky vedoucího a oponenta
- Studentka reaguje na dotazy oponenta
- Byly vzneseny dotazy na množství obyvatel
Diplomová práce byla úspěšně obhájena.
Result of defence
práce byla úspěšně obhájena
Document licence
Standardní licenční smlouva - přístup k plnému textu bez omezení