Characterizing the 80 GHz Channel in Static Scenarios: Diffuse Reflection, Scattering, and Transmission Through Trees Under Varying Weather Conditions

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Date
2024-10-02
Authors
Závorka, Radek
Mikulášek, Tomáš
Vychodil, Josef
Blumenstein, Jiří
Chandra, Aniruddha
Hammoud, Hussein
Kelner, Jan M.
Ziółkowski, Cezary
Zemen, Thomas
Mecklenbräuker, Christoph
Advisor
Referee
Mark
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Volume Title
Publisher
IEEE ACCESS
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Abstract
The deployment of wireless systems in millimeter wave relies on a thorough understanding of electromagnetic wave propagation under various weather conditions and scenarios. In this study, we characterize millimeter wave propagation effects from measurement data, utilizing channel impulse response analysis with a focus on root mean square delay spread and Rician K-factor. The obtained results highlight the significant influence of weather conditions and foliage on propagation, including diffuse reflection, scattering, and absorption. Particularly, we observed a notable increase in scattering from deciduous trees with leaves, in comparison with bare trees or ones covered by snow or ice. The attenuation of the signal propagated through a tree with foliage is 2.16 dB/m higher compared to a bare tree. Our validation measurements within a semi-anechoic chamber confirmed these observations and aided in quantifying the differences. These findings offer valuable insights into the dynamics of millimeter-wave signals that are important for advancing wireless communication technologies.
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Citation
IEEE Access. 2024, vol. 12, issue 1, p. 144738-144749.
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10703038
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Peer-reviewed
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Published version
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en
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Defence
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Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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