Cattle Manure Fermented with Biochar and Humic Substances Improve the Crop Biomass, Microbiological Properties and Nutrient Status of Soil

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dc.contributor.authorHolátko, Jiřícs
dc.contributor.authorBielská, Luciecs
dc.contributor.authorHammerschmiedt, Terezacs
dc.contributor.authorKučerík, Jiřícs
dc.contributor.authorMustafa, Adnancs
dc.contributor.authorRadziemska, Majacs
dc.contributor.authorKintl, Antoníncs
dc.contributor.authorBaltazár, Tivadarcs
dc.contributor.authorLátal, Oldřichcs
dc.contributor.authorBrtnický, Martincs
dc.coverage.issue2cs
dc.coverage.volume12cs
dc.date.issued2022-02-16cs
dc.description.abstractCo-composting of raw manure with other organic sources has recently gained the attention of the scientific community. In the present study, raw manure and manures enriched with humic substances (Humac) or biochar were co-composted to improve their physico-chemical properties. We conducted an experiment including variants consisting of soil amended with manure (M), manure + Humac (M + H), manure + biochar (M + B), and unamended (control). Soil physico-chemical, biological, and plant properties were assessed altogether. All matured manures differed from each other physico-chemically (nutrient content) and in microbial composition, and hence their effects on the observed parameters. Compared to control, the soil respiration and enzyme activities related to N and P mineralization were enhanced due to the amendment of either manure or enriched manures. The M + H treatment resulted in higher pH of the manures as compared to other treatments, whereas the M + B and M treatments revealed the highest C-org contents of the final product, which was negatively correlated with HA:FA. In the same manner, M + H and M + B were the most prominent treatments, causing higher variations in basal soil respiration. The same treatments resulted in the highest percent increase values of soil enzymes related to C, N, and P, which further show the potential of manure modification as a viable option to boost soil fertility and health.en
dc.formattextcs
dc.format.extent1-15cs
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfcs
dc.identifier.citationAgronomy. 2022, vol. 12, issue 2, p. 1-15.en
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/agronomy12020368cs
dc.identifier.issn2073-4395cs
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9083-4866cs
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5237-722Xcs
dc.identifier.other181607cs
dc.identifier.researcheridI-4939-2018cs
dc.identifier.scopus7801480372cs
dc.identifier.scopus56595240100cs
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11012/209167
dc.language.isoencs
dc.publisherMDPIcs
dc.relation.ispartofAgronomycs
dc.relation.urihttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/2/368cs
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 Internationalcs
dc.rights.accessopenAccesscs
dc.rights.sherpahttp://www.sherpa.ac.uk/romeo/issn/2073-4395/cs
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/cs
dc.subjectsoil carbonen
dc.subjectsoil enzymesen
dc.subjectsoil respirationen
dc.subjectmanure microfloraen
dc.subjectplant productionen
dc.titleCattle Manure Fermented with Biochar and Humic Substances Improve the Crop Biomass, Microbiological Properties and Nutrient Status of Soilen
dc.type.driverarticleen
dc.type.statusPeer-revieweden
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionen
sync.item.dbidVAV-181607en
sync.item.dbtypeVAVen
sync.item.insts2025.02.03 15:38:11en
sync.item.modts2025.01.17 16:53:34en
thesis.grantorVysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta chemická. Ústav chemie a technologie ochrany životního prostředícs
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