Chemical multiscale robotics for bacterial biofilm treatment

dc.contributor.authorMayorga-Martinez, Carmen C.cs
dc.contributor.authorZhang, Lics
dc.contributor.authorPumera, Martincs
dc.coverage.issue5cs
dc.coverage.volume53cs
dc.date.accessioned2025-02-03T14:50:37Z
dc.date.available2025-02-03T14:50:37Z
dc.date.issued2024-03-03cs
dc.description.abstractA biofilm constitutes a bacterial community encased in a sticky matrix of extracellular polymeric substances. These intricate microbial communities adhere to various host surfaces such as hard and soft tissues as well as indwelling medical devices. These microbial aggregates form a robust matrix of extracellular polymeric substances (EPSs), leading to the majority of human infections. Such infections tend to exhibit high resistance to treatment, often progressing into chronic states. The matrix of EPS protects bacteria from a hostile environment and prevents the penetration of antibacterial agents. Modern robots at nano, micro, and millimeter scales are highly attractive candidates for biomedical applications due to their diverse functionalities, such as navigating in confined spaces and targeted multitasking. In this tutorial review, we describe key milestones in the strategies developed for the removal and eradication of biofilms using robots of different sizes and shapes. It can be seen that robots at different scales are useful and effective tools for treating bacterial biofilms, thus preventing persistent infections, the loss of costly implanted medical devices, and additional costs associated with hospitalization and therapies. This tutorial review describes key milestones in the strategies developed to remove and eradicate bacterial biofilms using robots of different sizes and shapes.en
dc.formattextcs
dc.format.extent2284-2299cs
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfcs
dc.identifier.citationChemical Society Reviews. 2024, vol. 53, issue 5, p. 2284-2299.en
dc.identifier.doi10.1039/d3cs00564jcs
dc.identifier.issn1460-4744cs
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5846-2951cs
dc.identifier.other188926cs
dc.identifier.researcheridF-2724-2010cs
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11012/249991
dc.language.isoencs
dc.publisherROYAL SOC CHEMISTRYcs
dc.relation.ispartofChemical Society Reviewscs
dc.relation.urihttps://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2024/cs/d3cs00564jcs
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unportedcs
dc.rights.accessopenAccesscs
dc.rights.sherpahttp://www.sherpa.ac.uk/romeo/issn/1460-4744/cs
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/cs
dc.subjectextracellular polymeric substancesen
dc.titleChemical multiscale robotics for bacterial biofilm treatmenten
dc.type.driverarticleen
dc.type.statusPeer-revieweden
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionen
sync.item.dbidVAV-188926en
sync.item.dbtypeVAVen
sync.item.insts2025.02.03 15:50:37en
sync.item.modts2025.01.17 15:24:24en
thesis.grantorVysoké učení technické v Brně. Středoevropský technologický institut VUT. Energie budoucnosti a inovacecs
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