Algorithm for the comprehensive thermal retrofit of housing stock aided by renewable energy supply: A sustainable case for Krakow

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dc.contributor.authorBarnaś, Krzysztofcs
dc.contributor.authorJeleński, Tomaszcs
dc.contributor.authorNowak-Ocłoń, Marzenacs
dc.contributor.authorRacoń-Leja, Kingacs
dc.contributor.authorRadziszewska-Zielina, Elzbietacs
dc.contributor.authorSzewczyk, Bartłomiejcs
dc.contributor.authorŚladowski, Grzegorzcs
dc.contributor.authorToś, Cezarycs
dc.contributor.authorVarbanov, Petar Sabevcs
dc.coverage.issue1cs
dc.coverage.volume263cs
dc.date.issued2023-01-15cs
dc.description.abstractThis paper proposes an approach to the comprehensive adaptation of prefabricated panel-block buildings, many of which were built before 1989, to climate change and the requirements of people with special needs while alleviating Modernist planning deficiencies. The proposal targets panel-block technologies of Eastern Bloc countries, and its application is demonstrated based on the Polish W-70/Wk-70 system but can be applied to any other prefabricated housing. The large-scale use of such systems in Central and Eastern Europe after the Second World War, coupled with their service life being far longer than initially expected, means that they form sizeable parts of these regions’ housing stocks, which are often energy-inefficient and are hard to replace with new development. We propose a novel, structured approach to identifying buildings from this group using Geographic Information Systems (GIS), urban and social analysis, and Multi-Criteria Decision-Making support methods (MCDM) for comprehensive thermal retrofitting, combined with remodelling to address crucial deficiencies in accessibility and public space renewal. Our approach can aid in extending the utility of panel-block buildings in preparation for their eventual replacement. The model presented includes an energy audit of buildings, proposing measures to reduce their energy consumption. It is proposed to retrofit the mechanical ventilation and change the heating system to a significant share of renewable energy supply by applying the current method. This would allow the users to save up to 80% of their current energy consumption and related Greenhouse Gas emissions.en
dc.formattextcs
dc.format.extent1-18cs
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfcs
dc.identifier.citationEnergy. 2023, vol. 263, issue 1, p. 1-18.en
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.energy.2022.125774cs
dc.identifier.issn0360-5442cs
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5261-1645cs
dc.identifier.other180270cs
dc.identifier.researcheridB-8954-2009cs
dc.identifier.scopus6603469420cs
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11012/244295
dc.language.isoencs
dc.publisherElseviercs
dc.relation.ispartofEnergycs
dc.relation.urihttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544222026603cs
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Internationalcs
dc.rights.accessopenAccesscs
dc.rights.sherpahttp://www.sherpa.ac.uk/romeo/issn/0360-5442/cs
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/cs
dc.subjectHousing stocken
dc.subjectRenewable energy sourcesen
dc.subjectThermal retrofittingen
dc.titleAlgorithm for the comprehensive thermal retrofit of housing stock aided by renewable energy supply: A sustainable case for Krakowen
dc.type.driverarticleen
dc.type.statusPeer-revieweden
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionen
sync.item.dbidVAV-180270en
sync.item.dbtypeVAVen
sync.item.insts2025.02.03 15:47:19en
sync.item.modts2025.01.17 16:41:32en
thesis.grantorVysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství. Laboratoř integrace procesůcs
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