Testbed for LoRaWAN Security: Design and Validation through Man-in-the-Middle Attacks Study

dc.contributor.authorPospíšil, Ondřejcs
dc.contributor.authorFujdiak, Radekcs
dc.contributor.authorMikhaylov, Konstantincs
dc.contributor.authorRuotsalainen, Henrics
dc.contributor.authorMišurec, Jiřícs
dc.coverage.issue16cs
dc.coverage.volume11cs
dc.date.issued2021-08-20cs
dc.description.abstractThe low-power wide-area (LPWA) technologies, which enable cost and energy-efficient wireless connectivity for massive deployments of autonomous machines, have enabled and boosted the development of many new Internet of things (IoT) applications; however, the security of LPWA technologies in general, and specifically those operating in the license-free frequency bands, have received somewhat limited attention so far. This paper focuses specifically on the security and privacy aspects of one of the most popular license-free-band LPWA technologies, which is named LoRaWAN. The paper's key contributions are the details of the design and experimental validation of a security-focused testbed, based on the combination of software-defined radio (SDR) and GNU Radio software with a standalone LoRaWAN transceiver. By implementing the two practical man-in-the-middle attacks (i.e., the replay and bit-flipping attacks through intercepting the over-the-air activation procedure by an external to the network attacker device), we demonstrate that the developed testbed enables practical experiments for on-air security in real-life conditions. This makes the designed testbed perspective for validating the novel security solutions and approaches and draws attention to some of the relevant security challenges extant in LoRaWAN.en
dc.formattextcs
dc.format.extent1-17cs
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfcs
dc.identifier.citationApplied Sciences - Basel. 2021, vol. 11, issue 16, p. 1-17.en
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/app11167642cs
dc.identifier.issn2076-3417cs
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8347-4847cs
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8319-0633cs
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5023-7757cs
dc.identifier.other172314cs
dc.identifier.scopus56610269000cs
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11012/201486
dc.language.isoencs
dc.publisherMDPIcs
dc.relation.ispartofApplied Sciences - Baselcs
dc.relation.urihttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/16/7642/htmcs
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 Internationalcs
dc.rights.accessopenAccesscs
dc.rights.sherpahttp://www.sherpa.ac.uk/romeo/issn/2076-3417/cs
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/cs
dc.subjectLoRaen
dc.subjectLoRaWANen
dc.subjectsecurityen
dc.subjectencryptionen
dc.subjecttestbeden
dc.subjectSDRen
dc.subjectIoTen
dc.subjectLPWANen
dc.titleTestbed for LoRaWAN Security: Design and Validation through Man-in-the-Middle Attacks Studyen
dc.type.driverarticleen
dc.type.statusPeer-revieweden
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionen
sync.item.dbidVAV-172314en
sync.item.dbtypeVAVen
sync.item.insts2025.02.03 15:42:15en
sync.item.modts2025.01.17 15:16:28en
thesis.grantorVysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií. Ústav telekomunikacícs
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