The Role of Biochar Co-Pyrolyzed with Sawdust and Zeolite on Soil Microbiological and Physicochemical Attributes, Crop Agronomic, and Ecophysiological Performance

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dc.contributor.authorMustafa, Adnancs
dc.contributor.authorHolátko, Jiřícs
dc.contributor.authorHammerschmiedt, Terezacs
dc.contributor.authorKučerík, Jiřícs
dc.contributor.authorKintl, Antoníncs
dc.contributor.authorBaltazár, Tivadarcs
dc.contributor.authorMalíček, Ondřejcs
dc.contributor.authorBrtnický, Martincs
dc.coverage.issue1cs
dc.coverage.volume23cs
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-19T14:45:43Z
dc.date.available2024-02-19T14:45:43Z
dc.date.issued2023-09-14cs
dc.description.abstractThe overuse of synthetic fertilizers has been associated with negative environmental consequences. The use of biochar in this regard has been recommended as a win-win strategy. However, our understanding on the comparative influences of biochar prepared from various feedstocks mixed with other bulking agents on soil health and crop performance remained limited. Therefore, in the present study, three types of biochar produced from sewage sludge, food, and agricultural waste were analyzed and compared for their effects on soil enzymes (dehydrogenase, DHA; & beta;-glucosidase, GLU; phosphatase, PHOS; urease, URE; N-acetyl-& beta;-D-glucosaminidase, NAG; and arylsulphatase, ARS), soil basal, as well as substrate-induced respirations and plant growth and physiology characters. The results revealed that food waste-derived biochar co-pyrolyzed with zeolite and/or sawdust was more effective in improving soil physicochemical properties and carbon and phosphorous cycling enzyme (DHA, GLU, and PHOS) activities in addition to soil basal respiration. While the influence of wastewater sewage sludge-derived biochar was more pronounced on urease, N-acetyl-& beta;-D-glucosaminidase, and arylsulphatase enzymes as well as plant biomass accumulation and physiological attributes. Moreover, agricultural waste-derived biochar was found to be effective in enhancing substrate-induced respirations. This study thus concluded that biochar derived from various feedstocks has the tendency to improve soil health and plant growth attributes which further depend on the type of modification prior to pyrolysis.en
dc.formattextcs
dc.format.extent4899-4911cs
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfcs
dc.identifier.citationJournal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition. 2023, vol. 23, issue 1, p. 4899-4911.en
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s42729-023-01428-8cs
dc.identifier.issn0718-9516cs
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9083-4866cs
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5237-722Xcs
dc.identifier.other187236cs
dc.identifier.researcheridI-4939-2018cs
dc.identifier.scopus7801480372cs
dc.identifier.scopus56595240100cs
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11012/245054
dc.language.isoencs
dc.publisherSpringer Naturecs
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Soil Science and Plant Nutritioncs
dc.relation.urihttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s42729-023-01428-8cs
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 Internationalcs
dc.rights.accessopenAccesscs
dc.rights.sherpahttp://www.sherpa.ac.uk/romeo/issn/0718-9516/cs
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/cs
dc.subjectSoil qualityen
dc.subjectSustainable managementen
dc.subjectClimate changeen
dc.subjectCrop productionen
dc.subjectNutrient cyclingen
dc.titleThe Role of Biochar Co-Pyrolyzed with Sawdust and Zeolite on Soil Microbiological and Physicochemical Attributes, Crop Agronomic, and Ecophysiological Performanceen
dc.type.driverarticleen
dc.type.statusPeer-revieweden
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionen
sync.item.dbidVAV-187236en
sync.item.dbtypeVAVen
sync.item.insts2024.02.19 15:45:43en
sync.item.modts2024.02.19 15:13:57en
thesis.grantorVysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta chemická. Ústav chemie a technologie ochrany životního prostředícs
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