A Microsatellite Genotyping-Based Genetic Study of Interspecific Hybridization between the Red and Sika Deer in the Western Czech Republic

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dc.contributor.authorŠtohlová Putnová, Lenkacs
dc.contributor.authorŠtohl, Radekcs
dc.contributor.authorErnst, Martincs
dc.contributor.authorSvobodová, Kateřinacs
dc.coverage.issue6cs
dc.coverage.volume11cs
dc.date.issued2021-06-07cs
dc.description.abstractAlthough inter-species hybrids between the red and sika deer can be phenotypically determined only exceptionally, there is the eventuality of identification via molecular genetic analysis. We used bi-parentally inherited microsatellite markers and a Bayesian statistical framework to re-examine the proportion of hybrids in the Czech red and sika deer populations. In total, 123 samples were collected, and the nuclear dataset consisted of 2668 allelic values. The number of alleles per locus ranged from 10 (BM1818) to 22 (BM888 and T193), yielding the mean of 16 alleles per locus across the deer. The mean allelic diversity of the red deer markedly exceeded that of the Japanese sika deer. Interspecific hybrids were detected, enabling us to confirm the genetic introgression of the sika deer into the red deer populations and vice versa in western Bohemia. The mean hybrid score equaled 10.6%, with 14.3% of the hybrids being among red deer–like individuals and 6.7% among sika-like ones. At two western Bohemian locations, namely, Doupovské hory and Slavkovský les, the total percentages of hybrid animals equaled 18.8 and 8.9, respectively. No red deer alleles were detected in the sika populations of the subregions of Kladská, Žlutice, and Lány. The NeighborNet network clearly separated the seven red and sika deer sampling populations according to the geography. The knowledge gained from the evaluated data is applicable in hunting management to reduce hybridization with the European deer.en
dc.formattextcs
dc.format.extent1-16cs
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfcs
dc.identifier.citationAnimals. 2021, vol. 11, issue 6, p. 1-16.en
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ani11061701cs
dc.identifier.issn2076-2615cs
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0705-5488cs
dc.identifier.other171903cs
dc.identifier.researcheridD-8197-2012cs
dc.identifier.scopus8651945800cs
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11012/201590
dc.language.isoencs
dc.publisherMDPIcs
dc.relation.ispartofAnimalscs
dc.relation.urihttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/6/1701cs
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 Internationalcs
dc.rights.accessopenAccesscs
dc.rights.sherpahttp://www.sherpa.ac.uk/romeo/issn/2076-2615/cs
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/cs
dc.subjectgenetic structureen
dc.subjectintrogressionen
dc.subjectmicrosatellite variabilityen
dc.subjecthybridizationen
dc.subjectsika-red deer hybriden
dc.titleA Microsatellite Genotyping-Based Genetic Study of Interspecific Hybridization between the Red and Sika Deer in the Western Czech Republicen
dc.type.driverarticleen
dc.type.statusPeer-revieweden
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionen
sync.item.dbidVAV-171903en
sync.item.dbtypeVAVen
sync.item.insts2025.02.03 15:39:29en
sync.item.modts2025.01.17 15:30:34en
thesis.grantorVysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií. Ústav automatizace a měřicí technikycs
thesis.grantorVysoké učení technické v Brně. . Agronomická fakultacs
thesis.grantorVysoké učení technické v Brně. . Lesnická a dřevařská fakultacs
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