2016, Vol. 18
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- ItemOdstranění stimulačních hrotů ze signálu elektrokardiografu(International Society for Science and Engineering, o.s., 2016-12-31) Smíšek, Radovan; Plešinger, Filip; Jurák, Pavel; Halámek, JosefVentricular dyssynchrony is a common cause of heart failure. Dyssynchrony can be eliminated using biventricular pacing. Analysis of ultra-high-frequency components in the band 500-2000 Hz allows to evaluate changes dyssynchrony due to stimulation and optimize the pacing parameters. The influence of pacing spikes is necessary to remove for this analysis. The influence of pacing spikes is in the analyzed frequency domain significantly higher than the influence of the electrical activity of the heart. The aim of this article is to present a new algorithm for removing pacing spikes, which enables the analysis of high frequency components in patients with biventricular pacemaker. A total of 8 different methods were tested on 46 records (15 minutes, 5 kHz, 24 bit). The paper discusses the properties of each method and indicates which of the proposed algorithms is best suited for the elimination of pacing artifacts.
- ItemNeuromuskulární systém člověka(International Society for Science and Engineering, o.s., 2016-08-31) Obšilová, Lucie; Havlíková, Marie; Bradáč, ZdeněkHuman operator occurs in the most control systems called Man-Machine Systems (MMS). The quality of control depends on characteristics of human operator neuromuscular system, which contains efferent and afferent muscle fibers. Efferent muscle ensures the limb moving. Afferent muscle transmits information about limb moving to the central nervous system. This paper describes the physiology and the model of efferent and afferent muscle.
- ItemModeling of the EEG signal(International Society for Science and Engineering, o.s., 2016-04-30) Svozilova, Veronika; Mezl, MartinThis article describes important and wide academic Field, EEG signals modeling. A majordivision of this Field into two branches, EEG-like signals modeling and seizure-like signals modeling,is introduced and analyzed. Three models to generate EEG activity are represented including theirstructure, analytic description and parameters’ setting. Finally results of implemented models areintroduced, discussed and mutually compared with regard to expected EEG activity.
- ItemTvarovanie 3R modelu ľudskej hlavy pomocou steroskopického snímania(International Society for Science and Engineering, o.s., 2016-02-29) Kovac, Ondrej; Mihalik, JanIn the paper techniques of 3D human head model shaping are described. The paper is mainly focused on mathematical description of parallel stereoscopic system and its implementation in estimation of human head coordinates issues. There are also analyzed issues of geometric camera calibration and homographic correction of stereoscopic camera system errors. Depth coordinates in general of arbitrary points of visual scene are result of estimation. In case of human head estimation these points correspond with facial definition points defined in MPEG-4/SNHC standard. The resulting coordinates after standardization into unitary space represent shaped 3D model. In conclusion achieved results are evaluated and possibility of using DMS approximation in process of 3D human head model surface smoothing is suggested too.
- ItemZařízení pro sklízení RF energie v pásmu GSM(International Society for Science and Engineering, o.s., 2016-10-30) Kaděra, Petr; Mrnka, MichalThis article is focused on radio frequency energy harvesting using the GSM cellular telecommunications system. The authors examine the possible appliactions of harvested energy, architecture of harvesting network along with requirements for the individual parts of this device, next there are presented two planar antenna structures including their proposal description and the measurement results of the constructed device in the city of Brno. This work involve utilization of commercialy available circuit Powercast P2110B.