Purification of Producer Gas in Biomass Gasification using Carbon Materials

but.committeeprof. Ing. Petr Stehlík, CSc., dr. h. c. (předseda) prof. Ing. Pavel Noskievič, CSc. (člen) Prof. Dr.-Habil. Ing. Jiri Klemeš, DSc. (člen) prof. Ing. Josef Kohoutek, CSc. (člen) doc. Dr. Ing. Tadeáš Ochodek (člen) doc. Ing. Jan Fiedler, Dr. (člen) prof. Ing. Zdeněk Jegla, Ph.D. (člen) doc. Ing. Jiří Hájek, Ph.D. (člen) prof. Ing. Jiří Pospíšil, Ph.D. (člen) doc. Ing. Ladislav Bébar, CSc. (člen)cs
but.defenceDP obsahuje poměrně obsáhle zpracovaný soubor poznatků z oblasti čištění plynu ze zplyňování. Je založena na rozsáhlém experimentálním testování a analýze zpracovaných dat.cs
but.jazykangličtina (English)
but.programStroje a zařízenícs
but.resultpráce byla úspěšně obhájenacs
dc.contributor.advisorSkála, Zdeněken
dc.contributor.authorAl-Dury, Sausan Salem Kadamen
dc.contributor.refereeKlemeš,, Jirien
dc.contributor.refereeNoskievič, Pavelen
dc.date.created2010cs
dc.description.abstractThis work is dealing with the utilization of biomass feed stocks and wooden residue for gasification process to produce syn-gas suitable for the implementation of power plants for electricity generation and problem of gas production suitable for further chemical and energy purpose discussing the suitable practical purification methods, given that the complexity of theme and project which carried out through detailed analysis. Since the obtained gas has many types of unwanted contaminants. It was necessary to derive an effective cleaning method for gas purification from chemical contaminants especially tars components. The discussion of the definitions and methods for the determination of gas unwanted components and their removal technologies on the basis of the knowledge of data, collecting and analysis carried out through an experimental massive approach. The theoretical analysis of the gasification process for an effective tar reduction in the produced gas has been studied as well. Since the quality requirements for internal combustion engines, gas turbines and fuel cells using the primary measurement methods cannot be achieved for gas production, this work aimed removing different particulates and tar. The main emphasis is placed on the methods of high cleaning taking in account the chemical and thermal specifications of the gas which is based on the utilization of three different kinds of carbon materials successfully and efficiently char coal, black coke and active carbon for tar removal which has a major impact on the process parameters. The analysis was responding with the mechanism and the techniques of minimizing the resultant allowable concentration by using a suitable materials and verifying the operation conditions without affecting the gas thermal efficiency. The highlights of the theoretical and experimental work has been drawn up by a high concept cleaning allowing the production of a pure gas having a quality that meets the modern technical requirements for electricity generation. Functionality the most efficient cleaning methods were based in the current project for tar reduction on the quantity of tar removed, the materials used for tar cracking and the conditions of the experimental work as well. For a successful application, some proposals have been settled for industrial applications of gas cleaning.en
dc.description.abstractThis work is dealing with the utilization of biomass feed stocks and wooden residue for gasification process to produce syn-gas suitable for the implementation of power plants for electricity generation and problem of gas production suitable for further chemical and energy purpose discussing the suitable practical purification methods, given that the complexity of theme and project which carried out through detailed analysis. Since the obtained gas has many types of unwanted contaminants. It was necessary to derive an effective cleaning method for gas purification from chemical contaminants especially tars components. The discussion of the definitions and methods for the determination of gas unwanted components and their removal technologies on the basis of the knowledge of data, collecting and analysis carried out through an experimental massive approach. The theoretical analysis of the gasification process for an effective tar reduction in the produced gas has been studied as well. Since the quality requirements for internal combustion engines, gas turbines and fuel cells using the primary measurement methods cannot be achieved for gas production, this work aimed removing different particulates and tar. The main emphasis is placed on the methods of high cleaning taking in account the chemical and thermal specifications of the gas which is based on the utilization of three different kinds of carbon materials successfully and efficiently char coal, black coke and active carbon for tar removal which has a major impact on the process parameters. The analysis was responding with the mechanism and the techniques of minimizing the resultant allowable concentration by using a suitable materials and verifying the operation conditions without affecting the gas thermal efficiency. The highlights of the theoretical and experimental work has been drawn up by a high concept cleaning allowing the production of a pure gas having a quality that meets the modern technical requirements for electricity generation. Functionality the most efficient cleaning methods were based in the current project for tar reduction on the quantity of tar removed, the materials used for tar cracking and the conditions of the experimental work as well. For a successful application, some proposals have been settled for industrial applications of gas cleaning.cs
dc.description.markPcs
dc.identifier.citationAL-DURY, S. Purification of Producer Gas in Biomass Gasification using Carbon Materials [online]. Brno: Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství. 2010.cs
dc.identifier.other34077cs
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11012/4386
dc.language.isoencs
dc.publisherVysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrstvícs
dc.rightsStandardní licenční smlouva - přístup k plnému textu bez omezenícs
dc.subjectBiomass gasificationen
dc.subjectgas purificationen
dc.subjectcarbon materialsen
dc.subjecttar removalen
dc.subjectBiomass gasificationcs
dc.subjectgas purificationcs
dc.subjectcarbon materialscs
dc.subjecttar removalcs
dc.titlePurification of Producer Gas in Biomass Gasification using Carbon Materialsen
dc.title.alternativePurification of Producer Gas in Biomass Gasification using Carbon Materialscs
dc.typeTextcs
dc.type.driverdoctoralThesisen
dc.type.evskpdizertační prácecs
dcterms.dateAccepted2010-09-22cs
dcterms.modified2010-10-05-09:02:34cs
eprints.affiliatedInstitution.facultyFakulta strojního inženýrstvícs
sync.item.dbid34077en
sync.item.dbtypeZPen
sync.item.insts2025.03.27 13:34:14en
sync.item.modts2025.01.17 11:25:14en
thesis.disciplineKonstrukční a procesní inženýrstvícs
thesis.grantorVysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství. Energetický ústavcs
thesis.levelDoktorskýcs
thesis.namePh.D.cs
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