Influence of Pb Dosage on Immobilization Characteristics of Different Types of Alkali-Activated Mixtures and Mortars

dc.contributor.authorKoplík, Jancs
dc.contributor.authorPořízka, Jaromírcs
dc.contributor.authorKalina, Lukášcs
dc.contributor.authorMásilko, Jiřícs
dc.contributor.authorBřezina, Matějcs
dc.coverage.issue2018cs
dc.coverage.volume2018cs
dc.date.issued2018-01-11cs
dc.description.abstractAlkali-activated matrices are suitable materials for the immobilization of hazardous materials such as heavy metals.. is paper is focused on the comparison of immobilization characteristics of various inorganic composite materials based on blast furnace slag and on the influence of various dosages of the heavy metal Pb on the mechanical properties and fixation ability of prepared matrices. Blast furnace slag (BFS), fly ash, and standard sand were used as raw materials, and sodium water glass was used as an alkaline activator. Pb(NO3)(2) served as a source of heavy metal and was added in various dosages in solid state or as aqueous solution. The immobilization characteristics were determined by leaching tests, and the content of Pb in the eluate was measured by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES). The microstructure of matrices and distribution of Pb within the matrix were determined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) equipped with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). Increasing the dosage of the heavy metal had negative impacts on the mechanical properties of prepared matrices. The leaching tests confirmed the ability of alkali-activated materials to immobilize heavy metals. With increasing addition of Pb, its content in eluates increased.en
dc.formattextcs
dc.format.extent1-6cs
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfcs
dc.identifier.citationAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering. 2018, vol. 2018, issue 2018, p. 1-6.en
dc.identifier.doi10.1155/2018/4026127cs
dc.identifier.issn1687-8434cs
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4219-4267cs
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2742-8053cs
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8127-8175cs
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9587-5843cs
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4252-696Xcs
dc.identifier.other143946cs
dc.identifier.researcheridAAA-9218-2019cs
dc.identifier.researcheridAAE-1012-2020cs
dc.identifier.scopus25621490100cs
dc.identifier.scopus56337743000cs
dc.identifier.scopus55255338000cs
dc.identifier.scopus25621858200cs
dc.identifier.scopus57201179935cs
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11012/70299
dc.language.isoencs
dc.publisherHindawics
dc.relation.ispartofAdvances in Materials Science and Engineeringcs
dc.relation.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4026127cs
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 Internationalcs
dc.rights.accessopenAccesscs
dc.rights.sherpahttp://www.sherpa.ac.uk/romeo/issn/1687-8434/cs
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/cs
dc.subjectimmobilizationen
dc.subjectblast furnace slagen
dc.subjectalkali-activationen
dc.subjectheavy metalen
dc.titleInfluence of Pb Dosage on Immobilization Characteristics of Different Types of Alkali-Activated Mixtures and Mortarsen
dc.type.driverarticleen
dc.type.statusPeer-revieweden
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionen
sync.item.dbidVAV-143946en
sync.item.dbtypeVAVen
sync.item.insts2025.02.03 15:37:44en
sync.item.modts2025.01.17 18:38:33en
thesis.grantorVysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta chemická. CMV - laboratoř anorganických materiálůcs
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